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1 ionizing radiation
ionizing radiation ionisierende Strahlung fEnglish-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > ionizing radiation
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2 ionizing radiation
< nucl> ■ ionisierende Strahlung f -
3 ionizing radiation
ionisierende Strahlung fFachwörterbuch Medizin Englisch-Deutsch > ionizing radiation
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4 directly ionizing radiation
directly ionizing radiation direkt ionisierende Strahlung fEnglish-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > directly ionizing radiation
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5 indirectly ionizing radiation
indirectly ionizing radiation indirekt ionisierende Strahlung fEnglish-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > indirectly ionizing radiation
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6 non-ionizing radiation
n AUDIO nichtionisierende strahlung fDictionary English-German Informatics > non-ionizing radiation
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7 ionization radiation
Fachwörterbuch Medizin Englisch-Deutsch > ionization radiation
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8 permanent radiation exposure
English-german technical dictionary > permanent radiation exposure
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9 облучение продуктов питания
облучение продуктов питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
food irradiation
The most recent addition to food preservation technologies is the use of ionizing radiation, which has some distinct advantages over conventional methods. With irradiation, foods can be treated after packaging, thus eliminating post-processing contamination. In addition, foods are preserved in a fresh state and can be kept longer without noticeable loss of quality. Food irradiation leaves no residues, and changes in nutritional value due to irradiation are comparable with those produced by other processes. Irradiation is the process of applying high energy to a material, such as food, to sterilize or extend its shelf-life by killing microorganisms, insects and other pests residing on it. Sources of ionizing radiation that have been used include gamma rays, electron beams and X-rays. Gamma rays are produced by radioactive isotopes such as Cobalt-60. Electron beams are produced by linear accelerators, which themselves are powered by electricity. The dose applied to a product is the most important factor of the process. At high doses, food is essentially sterilized, just as occurs in canning. Products so treated can be stored at room temperature almost indefinitely. Controversial and banned in some countries. (Source: IFSE / VCN)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > облучение продуктов питания
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10 эффект от радиации
эффект от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation effect
Prolonged exposure to ionizing radiation from various sources can be harmful. Nuclear radiation from fallout from nuclear weapons or from power stations, background radiation from substances naturally present in the soil, exposure to X-rays can cause radiation sickness. Massive exposure to radiation can kill quickly and any person exposed to radiation is more likely to develop certain types of cancer than other members of the population. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > эффект от радиации
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11 лучевая болезнь
лучевая болезнь
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation sickness
The complex of symptoms characterizing the disease known as radiation injury, resulting from excessive exposure of the whole body (or large part) to ionizing radiation. The earliest of these symptoms are nausea, fatigue, vomiting, and diarrhea, which may be followed by loss of hair (epilation), hemorrhage, inflammation of the mouth and throat, and general loss of energy. (Source: TDH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > лучевая болезнь
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12 радиофизика
радиофизика
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation physics
The study of ionizing radiation and its effects on matter. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > радиофизика
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13 ущерб от радиации
ущерб от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation damage
Somatic and genetic damage to living organisms caused by exposure to ionizing radiation. (Source: GUNN)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ущерб от радиации
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14 chronic exposure
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15 exposed
< gen> ■ freigelegt<el> (live conductor, wire, terminal) ■ ungeschützt; freiliegend; blank< nucl> (to ionizing radiation) ■ exponiert; strahlenexponiert< phot> (film, photographic paper) ■ belichtet< srfc> (to weather etc.) ■ ungeschützt; ausgesetzt< srfc> (w/o coating etc.) ■ ausgezogen -
16 penetrating power
< phys> ■ Durchdringungsvermögen n -
17 penetration depth
< gen> ■ Eindringtiefe f -
18 R
< chem> ■ organisches Radikal n (R)<med.tech> (impedance to flow in a tube or conduit) ■ Resistance f (R)< pps> ■ kegeliges Rohraußengewinde n (R) prDIN EN10226 ; Rohrgewinde für im Gewinde dichtende Verbindungen n (R) EN 10226 DIN 2999< theat> (when facing the audience; in Germany the other way round) ■ links -
19 roentgen
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20 изменение генов
изменение генов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
genetic modification
Inheritable changes produced by ionizing radiation, exposure to certain chemicals, ingestion of some medication and from other causes. (Source: CONFER)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение генов
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См. также в других словарях:
Ionizing radiation — consists of highly energetic particles or waves that can detach (ionize) at least one electron from an atom or molecule. Ionizing ability depends on the energy of the impinging individual particles or waves, and not on their number. A large flood … Wikipedia
Ionizing radiation units — Radiation Measurement Units International System (SI) Activity of an isotope or material conventional unit: 1 curie = 37 billion disintegrations per second. SI unit: 1 becquerel = 1 disintegration per secondconversions1 curie (Ci) = 37… … Wikipedia
ionizing radiation — n. rays of rapidly moving subatomic particles, x reys, or gamma rays, sufficiently energetic to cause ionization when absorbed by matter. Note: Such radiation is emitted by radioactive elements, or may be generated by highly energetic physical… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ionizing radiation — ionizing radiation. См. ионизирующее излучение. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
ionizing radiation source — ionizing radiation source. См. источник ионизирующего излучения. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
Ionizing radiation — См. Ионизирующее излучение Термины атомной энергетики. Концерн Росэнергоатом, 2010 … Термины атомной энергетики
Ionizing radiation source — См. Источник ионизирующего излучения Термины атомной энергетики. Концерн Росэнергоатом, 2010 … Термины атомной энергетики
ionizing radiation injury — also called radiation sickness tissue destruction or changes caused by deeply penetrating electromagnetic waves of high frequency or subatomic particles (subatomic particle) that form positively and negatively charged particles in the… … Universalium
ionizing radiation — jonizuojančioji spinduliuotė statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. ionizing radiation; ionizing rays; radioactive radiation vok. ionisierende Strahlen, m; ionisierende Strahlung, f; radioaktive Strahlung, f rus. ионизирующее излучение, n;… … Fizikos terminų žodynas
ionizing radiation detector — jonizuojančiosios spinduliuotės detektorius statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Įtaisas jonizuojančiajai spinduliuotei aptikti ir jos energijai pakeisti kitų rūšių energija, kurią būtų galima registruoti ir (arba) matuoti … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas
ionizing radiation field — spinduliuotės laukas statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Jonizuojančiosios spinduliuotės erdvinis ir laikinis pasiskirstymas tam tikroje medžiagoje arba terpėje. atitikmenys: angl. ionizing radiation field; radiation field … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas